During which step should all switches be turned to OFF/Neutral?

Turning all switches to the OFF/Neutral position is a critical part of the equipment shutdown process in Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) procedures. This action occurs during the shutdown of equipment, which ensures that all sources of energy are effectively controlled. By moving all switches to OFF/Neutral, workers help to eliminate any potential for accidental startup or release of stored energy, contributing to a safe working environment. This step is fundamental in verifying that equipment is in a safe state before the application of lockout/tagout devices and the commencement of maintenance or servicing tasks.

Ensuring that the equipment is turned off correctly prevents injuries and creates a secure environment for those performing the necessary work. It sets the foundation for subsequent steps in the LOTO process, where lockout devices will be applied to secure the energy sources.